History and Meaning (1553)
The Title of City (1553) The importance of Pátzcuaro in New Spain was officially recognized by the Crown on July 21, 1553. On that historic date, Emperor Charles V, King of Spain, granted Pátzcuaro the title of “City of Michoacán” and bestowed upon it its own Coat of Arms.
This privilege was not insignificant; it confirmed Pátzcuaro as the political and religious heart of the province, validating Don Vasco de Quiroga's project.
Heraldic Description The design of the coat of arms visually narrates the geography and faith of the place. According to the Royal Decree issued at that time, the composition highlights the following elements that still define us today:
- The Environment: At the base, “a lagoon of water of its color”, representing our unmistakable Lake Pátzcuaro.
- La Fe: On a rock or island, a church rises, a symbol of the primitive Cathedral and the head of the bishopric.
- The Guardians: Flanking the church are the figures of the apostles Saint Peter and Saint Paul, protectors of the city.
- The Border: Frequently framed in blue and silver, colors that, according to tradition, allude to Marian purity and the waters of the lake.
Today, this coat of arms can be seen on various official buildings and documents, reminding us of the royal lineage of this city of cobbled streets and tiled roofs.
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